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A Survey of Knowledge of Cardiac Rehabilitation and the Level of Educational Need of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

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KMID : 1004620070130010051
ÀüÇö·Ê ( Jeon Hyun-Rye ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ µ¿»êÀÇ·á¿ø

¹ÚÁ¤¼÷ ( Park Jeong-Sook ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to evaluate the knowledge of cardiac rehabilitation and the educational need of CAD patients and to provide basic data for developing the educational programs.

Method: The subjects were 115 CAD patients aged between 30 and 75 who were hospitalized or in outpatient settings. The data were collected from Nov. 1, to Dec. 2, 2005 using a survey technique. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and scheff test and Pearson¡¯s correlation with SPSS program.

Results: The highest score of cardiac rehabilitation knowledge was ¡¯diet¡¯ and the lowest score was ¡¯drugs¡¯. The highest score of educational need was ¡¯diet¡¯ and the lowest score was ¡¯daily living and exercise¡¯. The score of cardiac rehabilitation knowledge was significantly different with education, economic status and occupation. The subjects¡¯ educational need was significantly different with having family history, regular exercise, the duration of a disease, the frequency of hospitalization, age and information. There was to be no correlation between the knowledge of cardiac rehabilitation and educational needs.

Conclusion: The results suggest for an appropriate educational program development and further research studies on this topic.
KeyWords
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Knowledge, Educational needs, Coronary Artery Disease
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